Where IT Security and Physical Security Converge

Defining Remote Management

Application solution provides security without borders

In today’s market, both end users and resellers are searching out new technologies that make security programs more effective, make businesses and employees more efficient, and build revenue streams. Remote management services are gaining significant attention as an emerging solution to meet these needs. End users are interested in adding remote management to streamline security operations and make security systems more of an operational expense.

Resellers are interested in remote services because they result in recurring revenue.

Overall, these valued-added offerings are creating industry buzz. But where does the buzz end and the value begin? What proven capabilities do these services bring to the security community?

It’s time to cut through the hype and define the true value of remote management services.

Sorting through the Confusion
Many types of hosted or remote service offerings are available in the market today. Video surveillance providers, for example, offer hosted video solutions that allow users to access live or recorded video footage from an off-site location. Access control providers develop Web-based solutions for remote access. Alarm companies also use a form of remote management to receive traditional alarm notifications in a central station.


A remote management system can include these basic services, but it also reaches far beyond these capabilities. A true remote management system provides users with a timely and comprehensive view of their security operations. For this to occur seamlessly, the security system must be fully integrated so that various subsystems -- video management, access control, video analytics, intrusion devices and all IP-based edge devices -- are managed through a single user interface.

This also provides end users with a comprehensive view of security operations across multiple subsystems. When these systems are completely unified, as opposed to loosely integrated, information is immediately correlated, enhancing users’ situational awareness.

Therefore, we define a remote management system as one that enables users not only to access and monitor their security devices but also to interface with the entire system from anywhere and at any time through a Web browser. It enables users to manage multiple sites from any location on a consolidated interface and to easily share security data when necessary. A remote management system enables service providers to give end users services such as remote security management, remote audio access and remote video storage.

Remote Security Management
Remote security management provides a way to access, configure and monitor an entire security system across multiple locations from a Web browser that can easily run on numerous devices, including mobile devices. This includes all system features: camera settings, live surveillance video, access control events, door controls and system reporting.

The power of network-based security devices brings remote security management to life. In this case, a unified, security management platform is connected to IP cameras and access control edge devices by an IP network, which in turn connects to the Internet via a router.

The security platform connects to a host server over the Internet to register itself and connect through the client’s firewall to receive software updates, allow VoIP communications, transmit video data, perform database backups and provide a host of other services.

Quite simply, the hosting site provides customers with a portal to their physical security systems via the Internet to view video, monitor alarms and enable access from any network-enabled location. Each customer can remotely log in to the host site to monitor and control his or her sites, including all cameras and access points.

Furthermore, the host server makes the connection from a user’s browser to the appropriate security platform located at each site to stream video and audio.

RSM Capabilities
Remote security management brings a new level of situational awareness to an entire security infrastructure. Users can seamlessly manage multi-site operations from a central location on a consolidated interface. If an alert occurs, operators can access remote locations to determine if it was a security event or a false alarm.

Users also can access events and video on supported mobile devices. This truly enhances mobility and is useful to determine in real-time if there is an actual security event that needs attention or if an improper procedure caused an alert. SMS or e-mail messages for user-defined events and health monitoring alerts can be sent directly to a user’s preferred mobile device.

Some advanced systems even feature video transcoding in which video is automatically optimized for off-site viewing to best fit the user’s viewing device and the bandwidth available.

Furthermore, a remote management system correlates data from the integrated security system and generates reports on specified events to help users determine if they need to modify security best practices or business policies. This significantly reduces costs associated with manpower and travel to remote locations.

Remote Video Storage
Remote video storage automatically stores video off-site. Given bandwidth limitations and the costs involved, storing all video off-site is not practical, cost-effective or desirable.

Therefore, an intelligent, remote video storage service backs-up only such critical data as user-specified alarms, events and alerts. The local security management platform pushes critical event information to remote storage when a specific incident occurs.

For example, if a “door forced open” alert occurs, the system automatically backs up all security data associated with the event, including a high-quality video clip. This eliminates the potential loss of data or video at the local sites in case local hardware is stolen or damaged.

The backup and recovery capabilities bring added peace of mind because critical events, alarms and other important data will never be lost. Users can adjust the quality of the video depending on the bandwidth available and their needs.

Remote Audio Access
The idea of remote mobility is further enhanced by remote audio access. With this two-way audio feature via VoIP, operators can dial directly in to a facility from anywhere and speak through audio-enabled cameras that have a microphone and speaker built in.

This is useful in a variety of applications. If a crowd is forming at a location in a high-crime area, for example, it may be a sign that an incident or crime may be about to occur. Operators can use remote audio access to ask the crowd to disperse, while local personnel are called in for backup.

Multi-site Management
System configurations also are backed up across multiple locations and replicated when necessary. Configuration backup eliminates downtime that leads to vulnerabilities, and it automatically replicates configurations to additional devices and sites. This is an important benefit for entities that are merging or adding facilities, as an administrator does not have to manually configure each local site.

Furthermore, users can manage global settings from a single interface. This enables the replication of access control settings, for example, across all facilities through the host site. This includes permissions and rules, badge and cardholder profiles, and schedules.

The Hosting Platform
User capabilities are only one aspect to consider when looking at remote management capabilities. What happens from the provider’s end is just as critical as what happens from a user perspective.

The host site needs to be able to handle thousands of individual users and communicate with thousands of security management appliances. The site can also proxy alarms and event notifications such as after-hours motion detection to remote clients via e-mail, SMS, phone connections or other communication media. This makes the remote capabilities available to users when they are not on-site.

The host site needs to be easy to upgrade and maintain with little to no downtime.

Using cloud computing technology, the host can be available anywhere in the world, which is critical for today’s global corporations. The design uses the latest in server virtualization to allow growth, expandability, multiple locations and redundancy for the hosted site. A hosted service provider will need to meet these key requirements in addition to providing cost-competitive pricing and expansion potential.

Reseller Benefits
Remote management services can increase service providers’ revenue because it operates on a monthly, service-based model.

This enables resellers to bring an additional level of service and value to their customers while building recurring monthly revenue. Resellers can broaden their customer base and offer different levels of service, depending on customer needs (enterprise versus SMB), as user-specific settings are customizable.

Remote management services are scalable and can manage an enterprise-class system with thousands of locations and users, as well as small businesses with one location. All this is possible while providing users with secure and dedicated access to all security data at a moment’s notice.

End User Benefits
From a user perspective, remote services propel cost savings, along with security program and business efficiencies. Large enterprises benefit because they can remotely manage security platforms at multiple facilities, reducing the need for an onsite administrator or for a regional security manager to travel to manage the security system on-site. The automated functions, such as software updates, enable staff to focus on critical tasks, such as investigations or policy development, rather than focusing on addressing technical details.

Small-to-medium-sized business that do not employ an on-site security staff can use remote services as a way of enhancing security without having to allocate dedicated staff to manage the security system, which significantly reduces costs.

Overall, remote management of security at large enterprises, smaller businesses and even residential homes provides an effective way to manage security concerns at all times.

Remote management services offer added efficiency, mobility and, most importantly, peace of mind, as they enable users to manage their security systems at a single site or across multiple sites from anywhere in the world. Furthermore, by using a security management platform that combines traditionally separate subsystems in one appliance they can manage through a single interface, users gain a holistic view of their security operations.

From a reseller standpoint, remote management services provide innovative ways to better service customers and increase recurring monthly revenue.

All of this is available without the allocation of additional administrators or operators. A reduction in cost is realized because one administrator is empowered to manage systems in multiple locations without travel to off-site locations. The ease of use and cost savings provide a substantial return-on-investment and futureproofs integrated networked platforms for years to come.


This article originally appeared in the February 2011 issue of Network-Centric Security.

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